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Why is Baltimore known as The City of Firsts?

ID #1002
1743
First professional sports organization in the United States - Maryland Jockey Club
1773
First US stage coach route - Baltimore to Philadelphia
1783
First dredger in the world - the Baltimore Mud Machine, was invented by Andrew and John Ellicot.
1784
First balloon ascension in the US with a person on board - Edward Warren
1792
The first monument to Columbus in the United States was built.
1792
First water company chartered in the United States - Baltimore Water Company.
1796
First sugar refinery in the U.S. - founded by Garts and Leypoldt
1797
First US war ship to capture an enemy vessel - Constellation
1803
First electric refrigerator- invented by Thomas Moore
1814
Birthplace of the Star Spangled Banner - written by Francis Scott Key at Fort McHenry
1815
First manufacturers of silverware in the United States - Samuel Kirk Company
1815
The first permanent monument to George Washington was built.
1816
First city to illuminate streets with hydrogen gas
1828
First American umbrella factory - William Beehler
1828
First railroad for commercial transportation of passengers and freight B & O railroad
1830
First coal burning steam locomotive built - Tom Thumb
1830
First operating railroad depot in the US - Mt. Clare Station
1837
Baltimore Sun began publication
1840
First steam boating company in the US - Baltimore steam packet Co.
1844
World's first telegraph line established between Baltimore and Washington - Samuel Morse
1848
First ice cream freezer - patented by W. G. Young
1856
First Elevator to be operated by electrical power - invented by James Bates
1859
First YMCA - Pratt and Schroeder Streets
1869
First candy factory to produce licorice - J.S. Young Company
1875
The first monument to Edgar Allan Poe
1876
Johns Hopkins University founded
1878
First animal welfare association - American Humane Society
1879
First synthetic sweetening agent - Saccharine, developed at Johns Hopkins University
1885
First commercial electric street car line - Baltimore to Hampden
1886
First public Library System with branches - Enoch Pratt Free Library
1890
First steam tanker built in America The Maverick by W.T.Malster
1891
First commercial stomach antacid seltzer - Bromo-Seltzer, made by Captain Isaac E. Emerson
1892
First Ouija board - invented and patented by Isaac and William Fuld
1897
First practical submarine in the US - "Argonaut," invented by Simon Lake
1900
First time duck bowling introduced - at Diamond Bowling Alleys
1904
Downtown Baltimore destroyed by fire - The Great Baltimore Fire
1916
First portable electric drill with pistol grip - Black & Decker
1916
First municipal orchestra supported by public funds - Baltimore Symphony Orchestra
1920
First factory to manufacture stainless steel - Rustless Iron & Steel Company
1921
First Black musical on Broadway - written by Baltimorean Eubie Blake, Shuffle Along
1925
First triple combination fireboat in service - operated by Baltimore City Fire Dept
1932
First producer of venetian blinds in the United States - Eastern Venetian Blind Company
1946
First photograph of earth from space - produced at Johns Hopkins Applied Physics Laboratory
1966
First baseball player to be named MVP in both leagues - Frank Robinson
1967
First African-American to serve on the US supreme Court - Baltimorean Thurgood Marshall
1995
First American city to win championship in the Canadian Football League - Baltimore Stallions
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Article Info Last update: 2007-12-20 11:04
Author: City Webmaster
Revision: 1.4
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